Recommended all-share combination of DS Smith Plc with International Paper Company

The boards of International Paper Company ("International Paper") and DS Smith Plc ("DS Smith") are pleased to announce that they have reached agreement on the terms of a recommended all-share combination of International Paper with DS Smith.

Summary

 The Combination will bring together complementary businesses to create a truly global sustainable packaging solutions leader, with industry leading positions in two of the most attractive geographies of Europe and North America. The Combined Company's focus on sustainable packaging makes it well-placed to serve a broad set of customers across a wide range of attractive and growing end-markets.

The International Paper Board believes the Combination with DS Smith is strategically and financially attractive:

  • represents a compelling opportunity to accelerate the delivery of International Paper's strategy;
  • expands DS Smith's and International Paper's combined positions in corrugated packaging solutions globally;
  • enhances International Paper's profitable growth by strengthening its global packaging business; and
  • provides both sets of customers with an increased variety of choices and a superior portfolio of products across two continents.

The Combination

Under the terms of the Combination, DS Smith Shareholders will be entitled to receive:

for each DS Smith Share, 0.1285 New International Paper Shares

The terms of the Combination value each DS Smith Share at 415 pence per share based on the closing International Paper share price of $40.85 and £/US$ exchange rate of 1.2645 on 25 March 2024, being the close of business on the last day prior to the announcement by DS Smith of a possible offer by International Paper (the "Offer Value").

The Offer Value implies DS Smith's entire issued and to be issued share capital is valued at approximately £5.8 billion on a fully diluted basis and DS Smith's enterprise value at approximately £7.8 billion.

Upon completion of the Combination, DS Smith Shareholders will own approximately 33.7 per cent. and International Paper Shareholders will own approximately 66.3 per cent. of the Combined Company. In connection with the Combination, International Paper will also seek a secondary listing of its shares on the London Stock Exchange.

The Offer Value represents a premium of approximately:

  • 47.7 per cent. to the Closing Price per DS Smith Share of 281 pence on 7 February 2024 (being the last Business Day prior to the date the Offer Period commenced);
  • 42.2 per cent. to the volume weighted average Closing Price per DS Smith Share of 292 pence for the three months ended on 7 February 2024 (being the last Business Day prior to the date the Offer Period commenced); and
  • 43.0 per cent. to the volume weighted average Closing Price per DS Smith Share of 290 pence for the six months ended on 7 February 2024 (being the last Business Day prior to the date the Offer Period commenced).

The International Paper Board and the DS Smith Board believe there is a compelling strategic and financial rationale for the Combination as it would be expected to:

  • create a truly global leader in sustainable packaging solutions, focused on the attractive and growing North American and European regions;
  • strengthen customer value proposition through enhanced offerings, innovation and geographic reach;
  • create the opportunity to optimise the mill network, supply chains and freight costs;
  • combine the expertise of two experienced and innovative management teams to accelerate innovative sustainable solutions and products for all customers; and
  • drive substantial and achievable synergies through global scale and optimisation.

  The International Paper Board believes the Combination would be expected to:

  • deliver at least $514 million (£413 million) of pre-tax cash synergies on an annual run-rate basis by the end of the fourth year following the Effective Date;
  • increase International Paper's margins and to be earnings per share (EPS) accretive in year one. Return on invested capital (ROIC) from the Combination is expected to exceed International Paper's weighted average cost of capital (WACC) by the end of the third year following the Effective Date; and
  • result in a Combined Company with a strong balance sheet that is expected to maintain International Paper's current credit rating.

Dividends

International Paper and DS Smith have agreed certain arrangements with regard to the payment of dividends and other distributions and returns of capital prior to the Effective Date which are in accordance with the existing dividend policies of both International Paper and DS Smith. Further details on dividend arrangements are more fully summarised in Section 13 (Dividends) of this Announcement.

Recommendations

The DS Smith Directors, who have been so advised by Goldman Sachs International, Citi and J.P. Morgan Cazenove as to the financial terms of the Combination, consider the terms of the Combination to be fair and reasonable. In providing their advice to the DS Smith Directors, each of Goldman Sachs International, Citi and J.P. Morgan Cazenove have taken into account the commercial assessments of the DS Smith Directors.

Accordingly, the DS Smith Directors intend to recommend unanimously that DS Smith Shareholders vote in favour of the Scheme at the Court Meeting and the resolutions relating to the Combination at the DS Smith General Meeting, as the DS Smith Directors have irrevocably undertaken to do in respect of their entire beneficial holdings of 885,191 DS Smith Shares, in aggregate, representing approximately 0.06 per cent. of the issued share capital of DS Smith as at 15 April 2024 (being the last practicable date prior to this Announcement).

The International Paper Directors have unanimously approved the Combination and intend to recommend that International Paper Shareholders vote in favour of the issuance of the New International Paper Shares in connection with the Combination. BofA Securities has acted as financial adviser to the International Paper Directors in relation to the Combination.

Combination details and timing

It is intended that the Combination will be implemented by way of a Court-sanctioned scheme of arrangement under Part 26 of the Companies Act (or, if International Paper so elects, an Offer). The Combination is conditional on, among other things: (i) the approval of DS Smith Shareholders at the Court Meeting and the passing of the resolutions by DS Smith Shareholders at the DS Smith General Meeting; (ii) the sanction of the Scheme by the Court; (iii) the receipt of merger control and regulatory clearances, including from the European Commission and US authorities and the receipt of foreign direct investment clearances from UK and Italian authorities; (iv) the issuance of the New International Paper Shares in connection with the Combination being duly approved by the affirmative vote of the majority of the votes cast at the International Paper Shareholder Meeting; (v) confirmation having been received by International Paper that the New International Paper Shares have been approved for listing, subject to official notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange; and (vi) acknowledgement having been received by International Paper that the application for Admission has been approved and the International Paper Shares will be admitted to trading on the Main Market for listed securities of the London Stock Exchange.

The Combination is expected to become Effective in the fourth quarter of 2024, subject to the satisfaction (or, where applicable, waiver) of the Conditions set out in Appendix I to this Announcement. An expected timetable of principal events will be included in the Scheme Document.

Further details of the Combination will be contained in the Scheme Document which is intended to be published along with notices of the Court Meeting and General Meeting and the Forms of Proxy in the third quarter of 2024 and at or around the same time as the mailing of the International Paper Proxy Statement. The extended period until publication of such documentation in relation to the Combination has been agreed with the Panel and is to allow DS Smith's full year financial results for the year ending 30 April 2024 to be included in such documentation to be sent to DS Smith Shareholders and International Paper Shareholders. Subject to certain restrictions relating to persons resident in Restricted Jurisdictions, the Scheme Document will also be made available on International Paper's website at www.internationalpaper.com and DS Smith's website at www.dssmith.com.

Commenting on the Combination, Mark S. Sutton, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of International Paper, said:

"Combining with DS Smith is a logical next step in International Paper's strategy to drive profitable growth by strengthening our global packaging business. DS Smith is a leader in packaging solutions with an extensive reach across Europe, which complements International Paper's capabilities and will accelerate growth through innovation and sustainability. We are confident this combination will drive significant value for our employees, customers, and shareholders."

Also commenting, Andrew K. Silvernail, CEO-Elect of International Paper, said:

"Bringing together the capabilities and expertise of both companies will create a winning position in renewable packaging across Europe, while also enhancing International Paper's North American business. I firmly believe this strategic combination offers a unique and highly compelling opportunity to create tremendous shareholder value. I am also committed to working with the teams to deliver the expected synergies, along with the ongoing profit improvement initiatives across the International Paper portfolio."

Commenting on the Combination, Geoff Drabble, Chair of DS Smith, said:

"The Board believes the combination with International Paper represents attractive value and creates a strong investment proposition for DS Smith shareholders in the global sustainable packaging industry.

DS Smith is a high quality business with an excellent customer focus and exceptional people - this is recognised by this combination with International Paper and the strong interest in DS Smith."

Commenting on the Combination, Miles Roberts, Group Chief Executive of DS Smith, said:

"The combination with International Paper is an attractive opportunity to create a truly international sustainable packaging solutions leader that is well positioned in attractive and growing markets across Europe and North America. It combines two focused and complementary businesses.

DS Smith has grown significantly through a dedication to customers, focus on innovation, quality of packaging and high levels of service. In a dynamic sustainable packaging landscape, the combination will enhance our global proposition to customers, create opportunities for colleagues and drive value for shareholders who can remain fully invested in such an exciting business.

I am proud of all that DS Smith has achieved to date and am sure that the business will continue to flourish as part of a combined group with International Paper due to the capability and continued commitment of our colleagues."